Paper recycling is the process of recovering waste paper and turning it into new paper products. Here are some steps in the paper recycling process:

1. Collection: Waste paper is collected from households, businesses, and schools through curbside pickup programs, drop-off centers, and buy-back programs.
2. Sorting: The collected paper is sorted into different grades, such as newspaper, cardboard, and office paper, for further processing.
3. Baling: The sorted paper is compacted into large bales using a machine.
4. Pulping: The bales of paper are chopped into small pieces and mixed with water to create a slurry. Chemicals are added to break down the fibers and remove ink, dirt, and other contaminants.
5. Screening: The slurry is screened to remove any remaining contaminants and then washed to remove the chemicals.
6. De-inking: If the paper is printed, a de-inking process is used to remove the ink, creating a cleaner fiber.
7. Drying: The fibers are spread out into a flat sheet and dried.
8. Re-pulping: The dried fibers are re-pulped into a slurry and then formed into new paper sheets.
9. Finishing: The new paper sheets are cut and finished into new paper products, such as office paper, cardboard boxes, and tissue paper.

Recycling paper conserves natural resources, reduces energy consumption, and helps to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills. It is important to recycle paper properly to ensure that the recycled fibers are of high quality and can be used in the production of new paper products.

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